[Development] Standard options & deploying on Mac OS X 10.6 while building on 10.7

Fri Jun 7 14:41:30 CEST 2013

Hi,

Good news :-)

I was able to deploy on MacOS X 10.6 a Qt application linked against Qt
5.1.0 Beta 1 built by myself on MacOS X 10.7 with the following configure
step (i.e.: -no-c++11 and against 10.8 sdk)

    ./configure -prefix $PWD/qtbase -opensource -debug-and-release -nomake
examples -nomake demos -no-c++11

While it was not working with qt-project.org's binary Qt 5.0.2 (problem
with QtWebKit, see mails above) and qt-project.org's binary Qt 5.1.0 Beta 1.

Note that links of QtWebKit framework to MacOS X frameworks is different
for 5.0.2 and my compiled version of 5.1.0 Beta 1 (see below).

My next step is to configure & compile Qt 5.1.0 Beta 1 with the same
options as qt-project.org's version (except for C++11 support).

Cheers,

Cosmo

Here is the shared libraries in use by QtWebKit. Applications were bundled
with the same macdeployqt utility.

* qt-project.org's binary Qt 5.0.2:

$ otool -L QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit

QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit:

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit
(compatibility version 5.0.0, current version 5.0.2)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtNetwork.framework/Versions/5/QtNetwork
(compatibility version 5.0.0, current version 5.0.2)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtCore.framework/Versions/5/QtCore
(compatibility version 5.0.0, current version 5.0.2)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtGui.framework/Versions/5/QtGui
(compatibility version 5.0.0, current version 5.0.2)

/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Carbon
(compatibility version 2.0.0, current version 153.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit
(compatibility version 45.0.0, current version 1138.32.0)

/usr/lib/libxml2.2.dylib (compatibility version 10.0.0, current version
10.3.0)

/usr/lib/libxslt.1.dylib (compatibility version 3.0.0, current version
3.24.0)

/usr/lib/libz.1.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.2.5)

/System/Library/Frameworks/AudioUnit.framework/Versions/A/AudioUnit
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/AudioToolbox.framework/Versions/A/AudioToolbox
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreAudio.framework/Versions/A/CoreAudio
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/QuartzCore.framework/Versions/A/QuartzCore
(compatibility version 1.2.0, current version 1.7.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/QTKit.framework/Versions/A/QTKit (compatibility
version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Versions/A/Security
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 55110.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/Versions/A/IOKit (compatibility
version 1.0.0, current version 275.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/IOSurface.framework/Versions/A/IOSurface
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
(compatibility version 150.0.0, current version 635.19.0)

/usr/lib/libsqlite3.dylib (compatibility version 9.0.0, current version
9.6.0)

/usr/lib/libicucore.A.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version
46.1.0)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtQuick.framework/Versions/5/QtQuick
(compatibility version 5.0.0, current version 5.0.2)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtQml.framework/Versions/5/QtQml
(compatibility version 5.0.0, current version 5.0.2)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtSql.framework/Versions/5/QtSql
(compatibility version 5.0.0, current version 5.0.2)

/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/OpenGL
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Versions/A/AGL (compatibility
version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/usr/lib/libstdc++.6.dylib (compatibility version 7.0.0, current version
52.0.0)

/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version
159.1.0)

/usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version
228.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/CoreServices
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 53.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/ApplicationServices
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 41.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation
(compatibility version 300.0.0, current version 833.24.0)

* Qt 5.1.0 Beta 1 compiled with the following options

./configure -prefix $PWD/qtbase -opensource -debug-and-release -nomake
examples -nomake demos -no-c++11

$ otool -L QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit

QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit:

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit
(compatibility version 5.1.0, current version 5.1.0)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtNetwork.framework/Versions/5/QtNetwork
(compatibility version 5.1.0, current version 5.1.0)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtCore.framework/Versions/5/QtCore
(compatibility version 5.1.0, current version 5.1.0)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtGui.framework/Versions/5/QtGui
(compatibility version 5.1.0, current version 5.1.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Carbon
(compatibility version 2.0.0, current version 155.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit
(compatibility version 45.0.0, current version 1187.37.0)

/usr/lib/libxml2.2.dylib (compatibility version 10.0.0, current version
10.8.0)

/usr/lib/libxslt.1.dylib (compatibility version 3.0.0, current version
3.26.0)

/usr/lib/libz.1.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.2.5)

/System/Library/Frameworks/IOSurface.framework/Versions/A/IOSurface
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
(compatibility version 150.0.0, current version 744.18.0)

/usr/lib/libsqlite3.dylib (compatibility version 9.0.0, current version
9.6.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/Versions/A/IOKit (compatibility
version 1.0.0, current version 275.0.0)

/usr/lib/libicucore.A.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version
49.1.0)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtQuick.framework/Versions/5/QtQuick
(compatibility version 5.1.0, current version 5.1.0)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtQml.framework/Versions/5/QtQml
(compatibility version 5.1.0, current version 5.1.0)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtSql.framework/Versions/5/QtSql
(compatibility version 5.1.0, current version 5.1.0)

@executable_path/../Frameworks/QtSensors.framework/Versions/5/QtSensors
(compatibility version 5.1.0, current version 5.1.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/OpenGL
(compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Versions/A/AGL (compatibility
version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)

/usr/lib/libstdc++.6.dylib (compatibility version 7.0.0, current version
56.0.0)

/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version
169.3.0)

/usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version
228.0.0)

2013/6/7 Vincent <vincentb1981 at gmail.com>

> OK, now I'm trying to build Qt against 10.6 sdk on the 10.7 machine. I've
> copied from XCode 4.3.3 the macosx10.6 sdk along 10.7 & 10.8 SDK's.
>
> Then configuring with:
>  ./configure -prefix $PWD/qtbase -opensource -debug-and-release -nomake
> examples -nomake demos -no-c++11 -sdk macosx10.6 -v
>
> It seems to accept the value of the argument -sdk (if I provide a wrong
> value, a warning is raised).
>
> However, when looking at the clang++ option run during configure step, it
> seems MacOSX10.8 sdk is used (see -isysroot argument):
>
> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang++
> -c -o qcore_mac.o -pipe -isysroot
> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk
> -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -g -gdwarf-2 -fconstant-cfstrings -g
> -DQMAKE_OPENSOURCE_EDITION
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/qmake
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/qmake/library
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/qmake/generators
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/qmake/generators/unix
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/qmake/generators/win32
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/qmake/generators/mac
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/qmake/generators/integrity
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/include
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/include/QtCore
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/include/QtCore/5.1.0
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/include/QtCore/5.1.0/QtCore
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/src/corelib/global
> -DHAVE_QCONFIG_CPP
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/mkspecs/macx-clang
> -I/Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/tools/shared
> -DQT_BUILD_QMAKE -DQT_BOOTSTRAPPED -DPROEVALUATOR_FULL -DPROEVALUATOR_DEBUG
> -DQT_NO_TEXTCODEC -DQT_NO_UNICODETABLES -DQT_NO_COMPONENT -DQT_NO_COMPRESS
> -DQT_NO_THREAD -DQT_NO_QOBJECT -DQT_NO_GEOM_VARIANT -DQT_NO_DATASTREAM
> /Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/src/corelib/kernel/qcore_mac.cpp
>
> and the configure step ends up with an error (here 10.6 sdk seems at work):
>
> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang++
> -headerpad_max_install_names
> -Wl,-syslibroot,/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.6.sdk
> -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -o stl stltest.o
> ld: library not found for -lstdc++
> clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see
> invocation)
> make: *** [stl] Error 1
> STL disabled.
> STL functionality check failed! Cannot build Qt with this STL library.
>  Turn on verbose messaging (-v) to
> /Users/user/Tools/2ndqt/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.1.0-beta1/qtbase/configure
> to see the final report.
> *** qtbase/configure exited with non-zero status.
>
>
> 2013/6/6 Ziller Eike <Eike.Ziller at digia.com>
>
>>
>>  > From: development-bounces+eike.ziller=digia.com at qt-project.org[development-bounces+eike.ziller=
>> digia.com at qt-project.org] on behalf of Vincent [vincentb1981 at gmail.com]
>> > Sent: 06 June 2013 18:20
>> > To: development at qt-project.org
>> > Subject: [Development] Standard options & deploying on Mac OS X 10.6
>> while building on 10.7
>> >
>> > Hello,
>> >
>> > I would like to be able to deploy Qt applications on Mac OS X 10.6. The
>> development environment is on 10.7.
>> >
>> > I tried with Qt 5.0.2 and Qt 5.1.0 Beta 1 (downloaded binaries from
>> qt-project.org) and none of the compiled applications run on Mac OS X
>> 10.6.
>> >
>> > Then I tried to compile Qt 5.1.0 Beta 1 on 10.7, with the following
>> configure options:
>> >    ./configure -prefix $PWD/qtbase -opensource -debug-and-release
>> -nomake examples -nomake demos
>> >
>> > Still, applications don't run on 10.6. Note that I've then compiled Qt
>> against 10.8 sdk.
>> >
>> > After discussing with Tor it seems that I need to provide to
>> ./configure the no-c+11 option.
>> >
>> > I would like to be sure that the Qt build I'll be compiling is as close
>> as possible as the standard Qt available through binary download at
>> qt-project.org.
>> >
>> > What is the full set of options for the configure script used by Qt
>> Team in order release binaries?
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> >
>> > Cosmo
>> >
>> >
>> > Note: here are the runtime errors on 10.6:
>> >
>> > * Output of running on 10.6 an app built against Qt 5.0.2:
>> >
>> > dyld: Symbol not found: _kCFWebServicesProviderDefaultDisplayNameKey
>> >   Referenced from:
>> /Users/<snip>/Desktop/myapp/myapp.app/Contents/MacOS/../Frameworks/QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit
>> >   Expected in:
>> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
>> >  in
>> /Users/<snip>/Desktop/myapp/myapp.app/Contents/MacOS/../Frameworks/QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit
>> > Trace/BPT trap
>>
>>  This is the weird way of QtWebKit to tell you that you need to build Qt
>> directly against a Mac 10.6 SDK if you want to
>> deploy Qt applications that use webkit on Mac OS X 10.6...
>>
>>  > * And running on 10.6 an app built against 5.1.0 Beta 1 (Qt was
>> compiled on Mac OS X 10.7 with ./configure -prefix $PWD/qtbase -opensource
>> -debug-and-release -nomake examples -nomake demos):
>> >
>> > dyld: Library not loaded: /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
>> >   Referenced from:
>> /Users/<snip>/Desktop/myapp/myapp.app/Contents/MacOS/../Frameworks/QtWebKitWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKitWidgets
>> >   Reason: image not found
>> > Trace/BPT trap
>>
>>
>>  --
>> Eike Ziller
>> Senior Software Engineer
>>
>> Digia Germany GmbH
>> Rudower Chaussee 13, D-12489 Berlin
>> Sitz der Gesellschaft: Berlin, Registergericht: Amtsgericht
>> Charlottenburg, HRB 144331 B,
>> Geschäftsführer: Mika Pälsi, Juha Varelius, Anja Wasenius
>>
>>
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.qt-project.org/pipermail/development/attachments/20130607/1d939277/attachment.html>